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Paneth cell - translation to russian
общая лексика
клетка Панета
ацидофильная кишечная клетка
ацидофильный энтероцит
![basolateral membrane]] is depicted as "sheets"; the space between these sheets being the extracellular environment and the location of adhesion protein interaction.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cell junctions.png?width=200 "basolateral membrane]] is depicted as \"sheets\"; the space between these sheets being the extracellular environment and the location of adhesion protein interaction.")
общая лексика
межклеточное взаимодействие
![A diagram illustrating the distinction between [[cancer stem cell]] targeted and conventional cancer therapies](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cancer stem cells.svg?width=200 "A diagram illustrating the distinction between [[cancer stem cell]] targeted and conventional cancer therapies")
![Histological]] features of normal cells and cancer cells](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Normal and cancer cells structure.jpg?width=200 "Histological]] features of normal cells and cancer cells")
 MG stain.jpg?width=200 "Myeloma")
общая лексика
раковая клетка
синоним
Definition
Wikipedia
Paneth cells are cells in the small intestine epithelium, alongside goblet cells, enterocytes, and enteroendocrine cells. Some can also be found in the cecum and appendix. They are below the intestinal stem cells in the intestinal glands (also called crypts of Lieberkühn) and the large eosinophilic refractile granules that occupy most of their cytoplasm.
These granules consist of several anti-microbial compounds and other compounds that are known to be important in immunity and host-defense. When exposed to bacteria or bacterial antigens, Paneth cells secrete some of these compounds into the lumen of the intestinal gland, thereby contributing to maintenance of the gastrointestinal barrier by controlling the enteric bacteria. Therefore, Paneth cells play a role in the innate immune system.
Paneth cells are named after 19th-century pathologist Joseph Paneth.
